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Hierarchy Of The Catholic Church Pdf Free

Ordination to the episcopate is the fullness of the priesthood and the completion of the sacrament of Holy Orders. ^ Catechism of the Catholic Church, 873 ^ "If any one saith, that, in the Catholic Church there is not a hierarchy by divine ordination instituted, consisting of bishops, priests, and ministers; let him be anathema" (Council of Trent, session XXIII, canon VI on the sacrament of Order). Current and historical Catholic patriarchates Type Church Patriarchate Patriarch Patriarchs of sui iuris Churches Latin Rome Pope Francis Coptic Alexandria Patriarch Ibrahim Isaac Sidrak Greek-Melkite Antioch Patriarch Gregory III Laham Maronite Antioch Patriarch Bechara Boutros al-Rahi Syrian Antioch Patriarch Ignatius Joseph III Younan Armenian Cilicia Patriarch Gregory Petros XX Gabroyan Chaldean Babylon Patriarch Louis Raphal I Sako Titular Patriarchs Latin Jerusalem Patriarch Fouad Twal Latin East Indies Patriarch Filipe Neri Ferro Latin Lisbon Cardinal Manuel Clemente Latin Venice Patriarch Francesco Moraglia Suppressed or vacant titles Latin Alexandria suppressed in 1964 Latin Antioch suppressed in 1964 Latin Constantinople suppressed in 1964 Latin West Indies vacant from 1963 Latin Aquileia suppressed in 1751 Latin Grado transferred to Venice in 1451 . ^ Canon 42 Catholic Church Canon Law. Under legislation of Pope Pius X, vicars general and vicars capitular (the latter are now called diocesan administrators) are titular (not actual) Protonotaries durante munere, i.e., as long as they hold those offices, and so are entitled to be addressed as Monsignor,[71] as indicated also by the placing of the abbreviated title "Mons." before the name of every member of the secular (diocesan) clergy listed as a vicar general in the Annuario Pontificio. ISBN978-0814655221. 1983 Code of Canon Law. To these may be added:.

As the first local Church of Italy, the bishop of Rome is the Primate of Italy and is empowered to appoint the president of the Italian Bishops' Conference. Retrieved 2008-03-09. The Coadjutor Bishop of a see has the right of succession on the death or resignation of the Diocesan Bishop, and, if the see is an archdiocese, holds the title of Archbishop. The metropolitan bishop has limited oversight authority over the suffragan dioceses in their province, including ensuring that the faith and ecclesiastical discipline are properly observed.[53] He also has the power to name a diocesan administrator for a vacant suffragan see if the diocesan council of consultors fails to properly elect one.[54] His diocesan tribunal additionally serves by default as the ecclesiastical court of appeal for suffragans (court of second instance),[55] and the metropolitan has the option of judging those appeals personally.[56]. Encyclopdia Britannica.

1983 Code of Canon Law. The pope is the bishop of Rome. The heads of some autonomous (in Latin, sui iuris) particular Churches consisting of several local Churches (dioceses) have the title of Patriarch.[31]. The closest equivalent position in Eastern Orthodoxy is an exarch holding authority over other bishops without being a patriarch.[51] In the Eastern Catholic Churches, exarchs, whether apostolic or patriarchal, do not hold authority over other bishops (see below, #Equivalents of diocesan bishops in law). The Supreme Pontiff (the Pope) is a local ordinary for the whole Catholic Church.[63][64] In Eastern Catholic Churches, Patriarchs, major archbishops, and metropolitans have ordinary power of governance for the whole territory of their respective autonomous particular churches.[65] Diocesan/eparchial bishops/eparchs Other prelates who head, even if only temporarily, a particular church or a community equivalent to it (see above #Equivalents of diocesan bishops in law) Vicars general and protosyncelli . ^ Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches, canons 43 and 45 ^ Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches, canons 78, 152 and 157 ^ a b Roman Catholicism (at "Structure of the Church: The priesthood"). Encyclopdia Britannica, Inc. Retrieved 30 June 2016.

Sacramentally, all bishops are equal. Main article: Vicar general . ^ Ronald Roberson, CSP (2006). serving the Church pastorally, administratively, and in other ways, including the liturgical services as acolytes, lectors, cantors, and the like,[80][81] initiation sponsors, pastoral care ministers, and members of parish and diocesan consultative bodies.[81][82]. 1990. The decisions of the conferences are binding on the individual bishops only if agreed to by at least two-thirds of the membership and confirmed by the Holy See. Main article: Pope. According to no less than Pope Benedict XVI, there has been much 'confusion' between the pope's primacy as patriarch of the western church and his primacy as first patriarch among equals, that this "failure to distinguish" between the roles and responsibilities of these two distinct positions lead in time to the "extreme centralization of the Catholic Church" and the schism between East and West.[29]. ^ "Hierarchy". b336a53425

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